Hinge Thickness For Falling Large Diameter Trees?

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SteveSr

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Hello,

Happy Thanksgiving everyone! Here is an interesting question to ponder over turkey and football.

The Forest Service guidelines specify a falling hinge thickness of 10% DBH as a maximum. The 10% number works out pretty good for trees under 20" or so. But what about a 48" tree? 10% is 5 inches which sounds like a near impossibility to wedge over, especially if the tree is dead and has no lean or weight. Think about trying to break a true to life 5" x 48" piece of wood. Think about a huge dead, dry piece of red oak.

Here is the situation: The tree in the photo is right next to a hiking trail and has been dropping widow maker limbs onto the trail. Due to this the trail section monitor has asked me to evaluate the safe removal of this tree. The tree was supposedly alive a couple of years ago until the town put a sewer line in the vicinity of the tree and damaged the root system.

As a disclaimer I have not laid eyes or hands on the tree as of yet. I do have it on good authority that the DBH was actually measured at a little over 48". The diameter tape was only 12 foot and that was the end of the tape!

For mitigating resources/measures we have access to rope rigging and a Tu-17 Griphoist so this could belay having to wedge the tree over.

Your thoughts?
 
Well... I haven't cut oak (or any deadwood that big)... but for redwood & cypress around that size I would generally have a hinge around 3" thick... sometimes with the center bored out
 

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