Cassey,
No, it won't hurt the chain, unless you hit something like asphalt or a nail in the wood, those beaky hooky working corners break or round over farther back on the cutter than if the chain was sharpened the correct way.
Silver Maple is a soft wood, you would notice the stay sharp effect if you were cutting hardwoods like Oak , you would really see the difference cutting Hickory, Osage Orange ( hedge ) Locust, Ironwood, ect ect and let's not forget those good old standing dead trees like Elms, especially Red or piss Elm.
Larry