An 026 P&C will fit an 024 SUPER just fine, but you need to cut off a few cooling fins on the top of the jug to make it do so. The height of the jug is taller on the 26. If you don't cut the fins, you will have to use 026 plastics, both top and rear (If you want it to look nice).
The flywheel should really be changed on the 024 if you step up the displacement or performance. The Japanese built Stihl 026 flywheel is a huge cooling improvement over the 024 German one.
I'm still going to try an 026 jug on a Non-Super 024. The above poster is right about the different stroke. What people don't understand is that the crank is set higher in the case in the regular 024. When they made the super, they dropped where the crank centerline was. I suspect that was 1mm. My suspicion is that the piston at TDC height is likely the same on both the non-super and super 024, but I still need to confirm this. The shorter stroke may actually help the timing numbers on the OEM jug as well.
There's a build thread on the forbidden site of an 024S to 026 jug ported conversion.
Outdoor power equipment forum. This site won't allow me to post the link.