All elm firewood to be burned in Bismarck, ND

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wackydeejay

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I just stumbled upon this article on the Bismarck, ND municipal web site. Interesting to say the least!

City Forester Jackson Bird announced that the Forestry Division will begin a city wide search for the over wintering and breeding habitat of the elm bark beetle as soon as conditions become conducive to search for firewood piles. This effort is critical in the battle to save Bismarck’s elm trees from devastating losses to Dutch elm disease.
City arborists will begin combing the city, looking for firewood piles that might contain elm wood. If elm wood is found, it will be marked with orange paint to aid the homeowner in the identification process. Wood owners will be asked to debark, burn or dispose of the over wintering elm wood habitat within ten days of notification. A notice describing the elm bark beetle lifecycle and how they use elm wood as a breeding and over wintering habitat will be left at the property where the elm wood is found. The notice also describes how to identify elm wood from other common firewood types found in North Dakota.

“We attribute our success in fighting to save Bismarck’s elm trees to three main factors”, said Jackson Bird, City Forester. “Diligent inspections in the summer to identify diseased trees, quick removal of diseased trees from the urban forest once they are identified as a positive host for the fungus that causes Dutch elm disease, and eliminating the over wintering and breeding habitat of elm bark beetles by enforcing the required debarking or disposal of dead elm wood and stumps,” said Bird. In 2010, 22 American elms tested positive for DED. An additional 85 elms were removed that provided a breeding habitat for the beetle.

Bismarck’s Dutch elm disease prevention program has been successful in large part due to the elimination of habitat that this disease transmitting organism uses to make it through our harsh winters. The insulating effect of a firewood pile allows many insects to survive in our frigid environment. Elm bark beetles use elm wood with tightly attached bark for protection from the extreme fluctuations of temperature that can kill many insects. By eliminating elm wood before spring, the over wintering beetles are destroyed and prevented from emerging in the steadily warming temperatures.

According to the NDSU Extension Service publication Dutch Elm Disease, “A few elm logs secreted away by one homeowner who does not understand the importance of the problem can undo all attempts at thorough sanitation and watchful disease surveillance for an area of several city blocks.”


Bismarck, ND - Official Website
 
Probably not as harsh as it sounds. Keeping DED at bay in a prairie environment is a bit easier than it is here. I have over 500 elms on my 80 acres, some are killed by DED, some seem affected, some don't seem to know they're supposed to die. Out there, trees are few and far between (generally, I realize that there are a lot of city trees), and easier to take care of.

Here, DED is a way of life sort of, and while I miss the big elms, they make great firewood. I can hope that some of the trees that DED hasn't affected have some genetic traits that will make dutch elm a disease of the past.

Meanwhile, if you have a stack of elm out there, pull the bark (it sheds real easy on elm) and rest easy and be warm next winter.
 
Yep, I try to debark all my red elm whenever possible. Most of the stuff I've been lucky enough to get was in pretty good shape when it was cut, though. Just about all of it was cut by the town here awhile back.
 
All im gonna say if its there its going to be there untill its good and ready to move on
 
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