Using a Loader

Arborist Forum

Help Support Arborist Forum:

This site may earn a commission from merchant affiliate links, including eBay, Amazon, and others.

AaronB

ArboristSite Operative
Joined
Dec 1, 2008
Messages
199
Reaction score
50
Location
Kansas
This is probably not the place to ask and admins can move it if they like but I ask all my questions here so here goes because the logs are going to be milled.

I am looking at purchasing a JD 4020 that has a Woods 1012 loader, the lift capacity is rated at 1375 lbs. Maybe that lift capacity is at the top??

Will this tractor/loader combo be able to lift 8 foot logs, anywhere from 18" to 36" in diamter??

I don't need it to be lifted very high, the highest ever would be to get it on a trailer but that wont be all the time. I didn't know if someone here has used something similar to lift logs and have done fine with it. Just as a guide an 8ft White Oak log weighs about 1648 lbs (from what I can find).

Just trying to find out if this tractor is large enough for me to use on logs.
Thanks for any info.
 
8ft oak logs
18" is about 700 lb
20" 1150lb
28" 2250lb
36" 3710lb

link to calculator http://www.woodweb.com/cgi-bin/calculators/calc.pl

If you want to handle anything more than 21"by 8' or so your most likely going to break something at some point if you do it regularly, unless your pushing, pulling or rolling it up a ramp.

A 36" oak log will take a pretty good size tractor like your looking at equipped with appropriate loader to handle it. or maybe a forklift would work.

The loader is undersized for that tractor its more for 20-40 hp tractors. (smallest one they make)
The breakaway capacity is about 3000 lb if your tractor is still running the full 2250 psi on the hydraulics, that's just the first few inches off the ground where the geometry is best for lifting capacity.

loader capacities chart http://www.buffalotractor.com/woods_loaders.htm
Given that it's a heavy 90 hp tractor it will eventually just tear up the loader with big logs if the hydraulics will lift it high enough.
If you had a higher capacity loader on the same tractor I would say no problem.
Chad
 
Chad, thank you for the info, but I mis-spoke on the tractor type, I have been looking at so many I got them confused.

Anyway, the tractor is actually a 1999 JD 4500, which is only 39-40hp, which is why the discrepancy in the loader you pointed out, but for the JD4500 the loader is correct as you stated, I don't know if there are any higher capacity loaders for that size tractor.

I don't plan on lifting logs all the time, even if I did it might only be 6" off the ground, I figure most of the time I would be dragging them, but I was just trying to see if in the off chance I needed to load it on a trailer I could. It doesn't really sound like it.

I have been talking to others and there are a few options for getting the logs on trailers besides lifting them. I could just have ramps on the side of the trailer and use the tractor to push/pull the log up, or I could push the log up the end of the trailer by just driving the tractor up the loading ramps. The logs will be sitting crosswise on the trailer doing the second option but could still work.
 
Don't you think you would be happier with a bigger tractor??

Buying too small of a tractor is always a huge mistake, and most folks don't find that out until they have already signed on the dotted line! You have the option to fix that right now!

SR
 
There is also a JD 1520 (1972) with loader, has more HP (around 50 I think) but of course it a larger tractor. Most of the time the tractor will be used for plowing, tilling, gravel work, maybe some dirt. Logs will be a secondary thing and most of the time the logs will be pulled/pushed.

I don't know if I want a tractor as big as the 1520 since it's not as maneuverable for the uses it will mostly be used for, and takes up more room. If someone brought me logs on a trailer I could always just use can't hooks and push them over the edge (how I've been doing it) and the use the tractor to pull them to where I needed.

I am just trying to find the balance between what the tractor will be used for mostly and for instances that will show up only occasionally. If I start getting more logs then maybe I will just have to look at another machine or something.

Thoughts Sawyer Rob?
 
Here are the three that I have been looking at

JD 4020 (1967) 90hp (i think)
JD 1520 (1972) 50hp
JD 4500 (1999) 39hp
JD 3010 55-60hp
JD2020 (1970) 54hp (around)
 

Attachments

  • JD 4020.PNG
    JD 4020.PNG
    48.6 KB
  • JD 1520.PNG
    JD 1520.PNG
    76 KB
  • JD 4500.PNG
    JD 4500.PNG
    76.9 KB
  • JD 3010.PNG
    JD 3010.PNG
    55.6 KB
  • JD 2020.PNG
    JD 2020.PNG
    72.3 KB
Most of the time the tractor will be used for plowing, tilling, gravel work, maybe some dirt. Logs will be a secondary thing and most of the time the logs will be pulled/pushed.

I think more info is needed... What kind of plowing? Snow? Fields? If fields, how many acres?? If gardens, then forget plowing and invest in a GOOD 3 point rototiller and you won't need a plow or a disc...

I would buy the newest tractor that's in the BEST shape I could, even if it cost me more money......even if I had to save a while longer to get it!

Why is deere your only choice?? Some other brands have better models, for less money...

SR
 
I would think a 40 hp will do pretty good up to 25" or so.
You could easily pull or push 36 inch wiht it.
If you happen to get a big one.
I have pulled big ones with a 8n.
they are about 20 hp.
the smaller ones are going to be easy to get around with.

If it works for everything else your good.
chad
 
I think more info is needed... What kind of plowing? Snow? Fields? If fields, how many acres?? If gardens, then forget plowing and invest in a GOOD 3 point rototiller and you won't need a plow or a disc...

I would buy the newest tractor that's in the BEST shape I could, even if it cost me more money......even if I had to save a while longer to get it!

Why is deere your only choice?? Some other brands have better models, for less money...

SR

Plowing: garden plowing, (would probably get a rototiller, but might get a plow for free)
Brushhog mowing: I have 40 acres but wouldn't do it all, probably 10 to 20, at least that is what I am saying now.

Deere, just because that is what is popping up the most in my area, parts are easier to get than say, Alice Chalmers, Olivers, etc, especially the older ones that I would get for the same price. I am not stuck on Deere by any means (looks that way) but those are just the best ones that have shown up in doing searches.

I would think a 40 hp will do pretty good up to 25" or so.
You could easily pull or push 36 inch wiht it.
If you happen to get a big one.
I have pulled big ones with a 8n.
they are about 20 hp.
the smaller ones are going to be easy to get around with.

If it works for everything else your good.
chad

Sounds like you are so going for the 4500, it's the newest, 39hp (close to 40)

Also, all those tractors are 2wd, thoughts on that vs 4wd
 
2WD vs MFWD, there's no comparison and as the tractor models gets smaller, MFWD is even more important... I wouldn't even consider a compact that didn't have MFWD...

BTW, that pict of the 4500 you posted, it looks to have MFWD to me???

Compacts can be had with quite a bit of HP, but they are light so they NEED MFWD especially if it has a loader on it.

That 4500 REALLY has 33hp, that is 33hp at the PTO and that's the true rating of hp in a tractor. That's how you judge what tiller to buy ect...
I'd forget putting a moulboard plow on a compact, yeaa I've seen guys do it, but the castings on compacts are thin, and they don't take a lot of abuse...a GOOD tiller is a much better way to go...

IF I was you, I'd chose none of the above and I'd be looking for a bit bigger compact... The others pictured are too big and too old...

SR
 
SR, this is what the add said for the tractor:
"1999 John Deere 4500 cmpact tractor, 1226 hours, 39 hp, 4x2 2wd, Yanmar 2.0L 4 cyl diesel, 3 pto, all tires good condition, very servicable and very easy to operate - starts every time. Woods loader connected to tractor hydraulics and joystick. very solid and well cared for"

So I just assumed they put 4wd tires on the front for some reason.

If you don't mind (since I know nothing about tractors), what would you suggest I look at with not wanting to spend more than 12k, I might go 15k but I really didn't want to.

Specs if you can:
HP:
Brand:
Model:

If you have some larger compacts that I can start to look at an maybe search for that would a great help, I am more than overwhelmed looking at all this but it needs to be done. Any model numbers you can give would be great.

Thanks for your time on this.
 
AaronB, If you don't already know about it, tractordata.com has a lot of information on tractors. You find a tractor advertised for sale, look it up there to find horsepower, size, weight, years of manufacture, etc.

Kubota makes a lot of good tractors in the compact range. They are not the only ones.
 
In little tractors mfwd is helpfull but as they get bigger it's less important especially if they have a diff lock.

I have driven all the tractors shown above but personally own a 2020 with 47 loader(don't know which model is on the picture above)

If you want to plow the best option to me listed above is the 1520. It has the power adjust wheels which are wonderfull. Also it has a quick attach loader. Loaders are nice when needed but a pain to have on when mowing/plowing/tilling.

The 2020 has probably a 48 loader which is heavier duty than my 47 but can't be taken on and off in 10 mins.

Smaller tractors with mfwd are not necessarily more Maneuverable. Neighbor has a 2510?? 25 hp jd mfwd about 2003 time period and it is not more maneuverable than my 2020. The front drive axle on a mfwd tractor can't turn as sharp as a 2wd axle because of the u joints unless it's double jointed like some new holland/ford boomers.

Also ag tires have more traction than the r4 tires on that 4500 except on hard packed gravel pads or asphalt. They are put on yuppie tractors so they don't imprint on a soft yard as bad but then need mfwd to make up some of the list traction.

Also the 2020 and 1520 have closed center hydraulics unlike the new jd's and are much heavier built. Most of that era tractors are nicer set up with extending 3 point arms, break away hydraulic couplers and nicer remote valves. The 10 series tractors such as the 3010 should be sayed away from as they had issues with the sleeves and some hydraulic system deficiencies.

By the 20 series the problems were fixed. I personally think the small tractor design peaked at the 40 series such as a 2940 but the 20 and 30 series are fine. Much better than the Chinese and India built <100hp tractors john deere sells now.
 
Compacts are usually listed at their PEAK hp, it just makes them sound better! lol

PTO hp is what they will really do and a better comparison of HP between tractors.

When it comes to compacts, I wouldn't be afraid to buy a Kioti, (Korean made) Mahindra (made in India) Then there's Massey, CAT, New Holland Boomer, Kubota or a Deere... All of those came from Japan and all are well made compacts.....but they are "compact" tractors, not their heavier built "farm" tractor cousins...

Used Kubota and deere will probably be most expensive... Massey's are usually priced lower, making them a better deal.

Good deals are where you find them, TAKE YOUR TIME and look in your local papers ect... Don't buy something just because you are tired of looking! lol

SR
 
Smaller tractors with mfwd are not necessarily more Maneuverable. Neighbor has a 2510?? 25 hp jd mfwd about 2003 time period and it is not more maneuverable than my 2020. The front drive axle on a mfwd tractor can't turn as sharp as a 2wd axle because of the u joints unless it's double jointed like some new holland/ford boomers.

Many Boomers have "Super Steer" and that's what makes them turn short...

Most Kubota's have bevel gears, NOT U-joints and many of them also have "Bi-Speed turn" and that makes them turn even shorter...

SR
 
As a post note, if buying a newer compact tractor, even being a john deere fan, it would be a kabota or a boomer, not a deere.
 
Every day that goes by I love my 25hp '03 4310 with 430 loader more and more. I think it's rated at 1600 pounds on the loader, and 2400 on the three point. The deere E-hydro trans is light years ahead of all other mechanical transmissions. It is unbelievable how nice it is. I gave 13,300 for it last month. Also, loader ratings are given to full height (9 feet), it'll lift a whole lot more to 4 feet.

Theses logs are sopping wet cottonwood, 25-30 inch diameter, 9 feet long. My 'R is rated at 700 lbs on the loader, and couldn't get them off the ground, I had to push them up on the trailer. The 4310 unloaded them with ease. I'd guess they're around 1300 pounds.



 
As a post note, if buying a newer compact tractor, even being a john deere fan, it would be a kabota or a boomer, not a deere.

Know anything about this tractor? 4600 hours seems kind of high (to me anyway), but it is MFWD and has a loader rated at 2500.
 

Attachments

  • JD 5200.JPG
    JD 5200.JPG
    80.3 KB
Back
Top