I'm going to be in northern Oregon, Mt Hood to the coast, Feb 7-8. I'm looking to visit trees that have been hit by lightning, especially those that have been managed and are doing well. If you know of any, please let me know. Below is one protocol for managing lightning-struck trees. I'd like to hear about others.
1. Aerial inspection. Tap the bark with a mallet to determine whether it is detached from the wood. Measure the detached areas. Probe any cracks in the xylem with a thin instrument to determine the depth.
2. Consider the species’ relative tolerance to lightning strikes, based on its compartmentalization qualities, grain pattern, and genetic vigor.
3. Consider the individual specimen’s vitality, and its location relative to people and property. Assess the risk.
Present treatment options to the owner, providing a prognosis of recovery if the treatments move forward. If the owner decides the risk is acceptable, these steps can be taken:
1. Reattach the bark if it is still moist inside. Thin bark may move enough if it is wrapped tightly for a few weeks with plastic wrap or duct tape. Thicker bark may be reattached with fasteners such as staples.
2. If the bark cannot be reattached, it should be trimmed—“traced”—back to the point where it is attached to the xylem, so there will be no hollow area as the bark grows over the wound. This applies to all the bark, from the top of the tree down to the buttress roots below the earth surface.
3. Treat exposed xylem to repel insects. Reapply as needed
4. The soil around the roots, especially those that carried the current, should be aerated as needed and inoculated with beneficial microorganisms such as mycorrhizal fungi. Any mineral element that is lacking should also be supplemented.
5. Mulch the root system 2-4” with organic material, and irrigate as needed.
1. Aerial inspection. Tap the bark with a mallet to determine whether it is detached from the wood. Measure the detached areas. Probe any cracks in the xylem with a thin instrument to determine the depth.
2. Consider the species’ relative tolerance to lightning strikes, based on its compartmentalization qualities, grain pattern, and genetic vigor.
3. Consider the individual specimen’s vitality, and its location relative to people and property. Assess the risk.
Present treatment options to the owner, providing a prognosis of recovery if the treatments move forward. If the owner decides the risk is acceptable, these steps can be taken:
1. Reattach the bark if it is still moist inside. Thin bark may move enough if it is wrapped tightly for a few weeks with plastic wrap or duct tape. Thicker bark may be reattached with fasteners such as staples.
2. If the bark cannot be reattached, it should be trimmed—“traced”—back to the point where it is attached to the xylem, so there will be no hollow area as the bark grows over the wound. This applies to all the bark, from the top of the tree down to the buttress roots below the earth surface.
3. Treat exposed xylem to repel insects. Reapply as needed
4. The soil around the roots, especially those that carried the current, should be aerated as needed and inoculated with beneficial microorganisms such as mycorrhizal fungi. Any mineral element that is lacking should also be supplemented.
5. Mulch the root system 2-4” with organic material, and irrigate as needed.