It is for when bar isn't long enough too. It is in Dent's bible "Professional Timber Falling ~ a Procedural Approach". It is for saving end the fatter, more valuable butt end wood.
In some theory, the center wood is older/ stiffer etc. This technique then punches out that section of more 'brittle' wood and reapportions the fibers to the outside 'younger' and moister fibers to flex them instead. thus, less barberchair and splintering up center. Also, it can grant more side to side control, by having more fibers to tense on the control side. Can even take out some fiber from behind hinge on offside, to have more of a punched out tapered hinge finish for some sidelean. Also, any hinging is going to stretch fibers. The amount of distance between the compressed side of hinge to the tensioned is the distance angle. The greater that multiplier is to control the same load, the less work and stretching the fibers do. (same model kinda as a tree missing 50% of core only losing 6% strength, the leveraged distance is same!) This "face punching" takes some of the center fibers and places them behind the 'side fibers', thus giving longer distance from compression and tension, thus a greater multiplier, so hinge fibers don't work as hard(availed to the higher leverage multiplier over the same loading). the same stretching of fibers happens in trimming, so we take off the weight in other cuts, then give a good finishing cut that won't allow stretching of fibers remaining in tree. This cleaner cut giving less 'courts' for nasties to make a grande entrance into.