Wheel grinders?

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rufcut

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I'm sure some of you guys have experience with wheel grinders. I'm trying to find the best grinder for the money, for my own use. I've been looking at the Oregon 511A and the Tecomec Round Chain Grinder (They may be the same manufacturer.)
I cut a lot of Oak on my own place, and don't have the time to take my chains out to be sharpened($? to sharpen, $25 travel time).
What are the draw backs to this kind of grinder?
I'm just looking for a sharp, self feeding chain. You know, easy on me and easy on my saw.
Thanks :p
 
Hi rufcut, you didn`t mention which Tecomec grinder you are looking at, there is one model that would be a good choice but I don`t remember the model number. It is feature for feature the same as the 511A and could as you say actually be the same machine. Any way, these are the features that I feel are important: Lowest wheel speed with high motor wattage, large diameter wheel, tiltting chain vise, the ability to tilt the head to at least 50 degrees, crisp indexing marks, a light, and reversable motor. None of the current small grinders has all these features, so you have to decide what is most important to you, with the new 511A you give up reversability, but on an older one you get reverse but no light. I have found that you don`t want the cheaper grinders because they all lack the tilting vise and the are typically high rpm with low torque, I`ve used a couple and it was tough not to burn cutters. They also have small wheels that necessitate re-centering the vise to the wheel frequently as the wheel wears. A couple of these are the Tecomec Mini Jolly and Midi Jolly, the new small Oregon, and the Nick grinders you see on Ebay look about the same. You can find alot of grinders on Ebay if you are patient, but beware of bidding wars. Efco and Windsor are good used grinders you might see also, Efco is reversable and I think the Windsor is also. You can get a new 511A from a few places like Commercial Cutters for about $250 regular price, cheaper at the shows. I think the grinder Baileys sells is reversable for about the same money. Hope this helps without getting too wordy, if you have any other questions let me know. BTW, I am planning on posting pics and instructions for converting a current 511A to reversable, maybe I can do it today. Russ
 
Forgot to mention that none of the hydraulic clamp models I have seen offer a tilt vise, so for all the extra money you MAY pick up some speed but you give up an important feature. Russ
 
Russ

How about some tips and advise Russ. I'm a small engine tech, don't really use the equipment I repair except for a mower and line trimmer so actual use experience doesn't help me much with saws.

I've been sharpening chains in the shop for years on a Oregon wheel grinder and never could figure the purpose of the tilting base. For that matter, most of my sharpening of chains has been just figuring it out on my own, mostly try to follow what the cutter originally was.

Every year I go to Echo and Stihl updates and a few Husqvarnas and never, not once, has any of them included sharpening as part of their education programs. Seems a bit silly when a poorly prepared chain can make any saw cut like a chump, you would think this would be a priority with them.

Any general advise would be appreciated or if you can direct me to an on line or other source of good info to support or correct the methods I use.
 
Hey Jokers,

I have a Tecomec, don't know what model# without going to the garage. (It's cold). It's the one with the large wheel and tilting vise for chisel chains.

I've looked for an adjustment to center the vise to the bottom of the wheel, but can find none. I've had the whole vise apart and everything. Am I missing something? :confused:


Nevada,

The tilting vise is there so you can sharpen chisel chains (square edge on side of cutter) properly. For these type of chains you should tilt the vise 10 degrees so that you are grinding at an upward angle. The little parchment sheet you get with a new chain explains this better.
 
rufcut,
i have found in the past that if you do not spend the money, a good grinder is hard to find. silvey and foley seem to be the best grinders out there but they are big money. cheap grinders do not give the perfect edge, burn the chain and a lot of the time take off more chain then needed shortning chain life. a chain has to be really bad before i use a grinder and i file them after. free hand filing is the best but takes practice. if you are still looking for a grinder, make sure it cuts in both directions. marty
 
Hi There, the basic advantage to any grinder is that it can be used to evenly establish the top plate and sidplate angles.
I have the 511 grinder and can see nil to no advantage to a reversing wheel. If we hand file in one directon, why grind in both?
Since we usually touch up with a hand file anyway after grinding, I think a reversing wheel isnt neccessary, however this is my finding.
Successful grinding can only be accomplished with a light touch, properly modified wheel and a well dressed wheel with the proper stone. I generally just lower the wheel into the bottom of the gullet without touching the top plate and with a slight amount of side pressure, I just tickle the top plate as I raise the wheel out of the cutter. I only use the grinder to re- establish angles after the cutters have met with granite or barbwire.
A wheel will not leave the same configuration as a round file, as it is the flatside of the wheel that contacts the top plate, making it flat ground as opposed to hollow ground like a file does.
Hope this helps,
John
 
In my opinion the grinder isn`t any faster and may take a little longer than hand filing to set up properly.
I use my 511A to get the chain cutters back to a common length but seldom use it for routinely sharpening my chains anymore.
I really like the bar mount chain filing systems.
I consider myself a bit of a fanatic when it comes to sharpening my chains but I`m pleased with the final results.
 
Howdy,

My favorite grinder for use in the shop when you need a quick job, is the Silvey grinder. I believe the model is 600, but I'm not sure of that. There are two sizes of it, one for 1/4 and 3/8 extended, and the other for all the other chains. This makes the best shop setup. A bit more expensive though. (You can get by with only the larger one, but you have to change wheels).

Once you learn the technique it is the quickest grinder to use.

I'm out of town for the next week or so, so I can't answer any questions.

Regards,
Walt Galer
 
Howdy Highlifeman

Forget about centering the vise on that grinder. There is a small adjustment in the center just below the vise jaw surface, that pushes the jaws back a bit, but it is a poor excuse. In any event, the vise is only centered at half wheel life. As the wheel size changes either way from that, the centering changes due to the fact that the wheel is on an arm swinging in an arc. Only the Silvey machine avoids this problem. The Foley requires the sliding vise to be adjusted to center.

Silvey uses a very small arc and short swing together with a pivoting offset vise. Works quite well and very simple. You can do more with the Foley, but much quicker with the Silvey. The stop system on the silvey is the best. You just hold the chain loop back firmly against the stop, and it forces the chain down tight onto the vise jaw. No locking or fooling around. You then just pull around to the next cutter, hold back firmly, etc.

Regards,
Walt Galer
 
Thanks Walt!

I later went out to the garage and looked closely at my grinder. It seems that the wheel is only centered exactly at half life as you say. It doesn't look to matter very much though. Even if a wheel is down to the cardboard or brand new it's only off just a tiny bit.

Sir Gypo,

I 've been using the identical technique that you explained for grinding. Works good, but if other people do it, that means I'm not the innovative genius I thought I was.

I've been grinding my own chains for some time now, and put all my files away in a drawer when my grinder was new. This forum has encouraged me to start filing again regularly, and only using the grinder to square things up occaisionally. What a difference!!:D

Thanks again to all on this forum for the advice and information. Keeps me on track.
 
Hi Nevada Walrus and anyone else who may be interested, here`s a list of Oregon chains that require a 10 degree tilting vise to be sharpened properly. You`ll see that it is fairly long, and not just chisel chain:
25AP 1/4" Micro chisel
20BP, 21BP,22BP.325 Micro chisel
33,34,35LG .325 Chisel
33,34,35SL .325 Chisel
95VP .325 Micro chisel
72,73,73V 3/8" Chisel
72,73,75JG + LG 3/8" Chisel
72 + 73 JP, LP, + M**LP 3/8 Chisel
75LP, M75LP 3/8" Chisel
72,73,75 RD 3/8" Semi chisel Ripping
27, 27A .404 Micro chisel
27R, 27RA .404 Micro chisel Ripping
50,51,52L .404 Super Chisel
58,59CP .404 Micro Bit
58LG,59LG, JG .404 Chisel
59AA .404 Harvester
16H,18H .404 Micro Chisel Harvester

I agree with the others here who suggest that grinders are best left to truing up the cutters after multiple freehand filings or rocking out. A light touch is best, but you have to contact the tooth firmly enough to break down some of the abrasive or you get dull grains that lead to burnishing and burning. I also found compounds such as Kool Grind to interfere with good grinding(Thanks Walt), but chipmunks love the stuff. I disagree with John`s basic assumption that we file in one direction, we file inside out from both sides. This is a minor point indeed. With a reversable grinder, I believe you are better off grinding outside in, and any resultant burr forms on the inside of the tooth. The burr should be small enough to easily knock of with a few quick licks of the file, no matter what direction you grind in. I also somewhat disagree with Walt about attempting to center the wheel on the grinders we are talking about. If you are constantly grinding different chains for different customers, you may not notice the compounded error. But if you are repeatedly grinding your own chain so you watch it`s progression into being worn out, you will notice the cutters on one side getting shorter, unless you make an attempt to periodically re-center the vise. The centering device is crude, but it can be servicable. I took the socket head screws out of my grinders vises and replaced them with 3" 10X32 Thumbscrews and a knurled nut to keep them tight. I also take the dividing head from my machinists square and bisect each new wheel I get so I have a visual reference centerline to aid readjustment. I think it helps. Another tip is that the symettrical profile gauge you get with the grinder is useless for 3/8 pitch chain but it seems to work OK for .325 with a 60 degree head angle. For 3/8`s, I lay the head over to 50 degrees(Thanks Gypo and Walt) and profile the wheel so it is flat on the bottom to clear the depth guage as it comes in, and I have a larger than 7/64`s radius on the working face of the wheel. Probably a poor description and hard to visualize, but this is the only way I can come close to the right angles without too much hook. I also gently tickle the bottom of the topplate by pushing the grinder head into it. I didn`t talk about Silvey and Foley grinders in my previous post because I thought they were outside the price range rufcut was interested in. I didn`t get time to take pictures of the Oregon511A reversal mod, maybe later. I did get some pictures of a Jonsered Diesel chainsaw and a Sally Saw that my son and I came across while traverssing the Tug Hill Plateau and Adirondack foothills on Saturday. I`m at the "factory" now with out the means to down load the images, I`ll try later. Russ
 
Gypo, next weekend I am heading over to the Challenger Chainsaw museum(weather permitting). Yes the same one that was on ebay. He has a Jonsered deisel there...as well as over 500? other saws restored to original and working. I will take some pics then.
 

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