How do i go about setting carb on a P41 It dosnt seem to run nice and crisp It starts good @ sort of feels quarter choked but dosnt howl like my P51
Not sure about yours, but my P41 has one of those garbage Tillotson carbs with the big brass governor circuit screw on the side. The screw has a little ball-bearing & spring valve inside that opens up at a certain RPM and dumps fuel straight into the venturi of the carb to richen the mixture. Sort of the early (and cheaper) equivalent of today's rev-limited ignition coils (which I hate even more). It's a great feature to prevent n00b homeowners from cooking a saw by playing with settings they know nothing about, but it creates problems for those of us who know what we're doing. At any rate if yours does have a governed carb, you can fix it by punching a small 1/4" disc from some very thin sheet aluminum (like a beer can or pie plate) and inserting it behind the brass screw, effectively blocking the entire governor circuit. After that it should tune like a normal carb. Fellow AS user "ModifiedMark" just started a thread about these carbs a few days ago after encountering some odd tuning issues. It shouldn't be too far down in the stack of threads.
I should note that if these governors are operating
properly, they should have no effect on how a stock saw runs in the cut since the saw will likely be far below the RPM needed to open the gov. circuit. However, the little springs in the governor can get weak over time, at which point the valve can open prematurely and limit the engine at a much lower RPM than it ought to be. On the other hand, trying to tune a modified saw, even if only mildly modified, can be a nightmare with one of these carbs, especially if you aren't aware of it.
I should also note that all three governed Tillotsons that I've worked on had the governor screw secured with Blue Loctite and were a bit of a pain to remove - one small slip the wrong way and you can mangle the brass screw's slot pretty good.
EDIT: Decided to take a couple pics of the carb on my P41 for reference for you:
The governor screw is the one visible in the lower-right-center of the picture, just to the right of the choke butterfly. It's nice and handy on the P41, since it can be accessed with a screwdriver from under the top handle/filter frame section of the saw. On my Huskies that have 'em the carb has to be removed to work on the governor.
Just a closer look at the governor screw itself when removed from the carb body. You can see the little inlet hole in the side and the outlet hole in the bottom (containing the ball-bearing). When the saw's RPMs reach a certain level, the spring compresses and the ball bearing can move above the inlet hole, allowing fuel to pass.
I actually haven't blocked the one on my P41 yet, since I haven't actually used (or worked on) that saw since my collection started growing a couple years back. It used to be my first and only, now it's just one of 30 or so. Still runs fine though! But my Husky 50 will outcut it by a mile in smaller firewood while weighing at least a third less, so the P41 doesn't see too much action anymore.