A little on 2-cycle oil
The oil I use in all my saws is amsoil Saber Pro at 50:1, and I have never had any problems with it. Before I went to Amsoil I ran, Stihl, Husqvarna, Motul, Klotz, and Silkolene all synthetic, and found reasons to switch from each. First I can say that anymore, as long as you use a synthetic that is designed for saws and not water cooled applications you should be ok with light use, as long as your mix is right, but let me add, that I would stay away from any (bean) oil or vegetable bases products. My reasons for this are that the natural plant based products burn very dirty, and have a tendency not to mix well or to separate when exposed or mixed with the alcohol in today’s fuels. Amsoil makes several types of 2-cycle oils and saber pro is the best for our application, the others are in, order of best to worst for or application, Dominator (very good), Interceptor (good), Saber Outboard (not recommended), and HP Injector (not recommended). The main differences in 2-cycle oil are, the type of, or blending of, dispersants and detergents. The Three types of dispersants are ashless, low ash and ash-type. Ashless dispersants are designed for use in engines that have a median ring land temp of below 300 degrease fahrenheit, and low ash are designed for use in engines with a median ring land temp of not greater than 400 degrees fahrenheit, and ash-type are used for temps above 400 degrees fahrenheit. The typical chainsaw engine can see’s temps over 400 degrees fahrenheit at the ring land under hard use, hence the reason to stay away from water cooled oils. There are oils out that can be used for both, water cooled and air cooled engines, but they sacrifice better operability over a narrow band of temps, for a broader coverage of engine types. These oil build up in water cooled engines, and burn out faster than required in air cooled engines. Now on to detergents, First detergents burn at a higher temp than a water cooled engine can reach, so in a purely water cool designed 2-cycle oil there should be no detergents. The effects on a water cooled engine of detergents are fouled plugs, and exhaust port deposits. In an air cooled engine detergents are needed to keep the piston rings from sticking, higher heats cause different types of build ups (varnish) on the ring so something is required to clean them. I hope this help someone with their pick in oils, because like many people when I started with saws I was clueless as to oils, over the years and after many teardowns, I have seen what a bad oil can do to a piston and bore, and on the flip side what a good oil can keep like new.