Stumbled across this article on the detrimental effects of wood burning stoves regarding air quality.
https://apple.news/AZiUiDw3PTj60K5Q2Q0kpjg
They cite Fairbanks Alaska as one such area that collects the smoke due to the geography/ surrounding topography.
They allude to the certification agencies “cooking the books” on the review process for newer model stoves passing EPA standards. They touch on the wasteful spending from government subsidies that were used to clean up the wood burning stoves on the market and to help residents upgrade to the newer, ‘better/cleaner burning’ stoves. And they conclude that for the environment, it would be better if people weren’t burning wood to heat their homes.
They do note that oil burning is more expensive, and propane doesn’t work well in the cold, and there aren’t a lot of great options.
It’s a good read.